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| Criterion |  Operations 5 Whys |  Growth A/B Testing |  Product Discovery Smoke Test |  Operations A3 Problem Solving |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | For a single, hard-to-explain deviation, the method exposes the causal chain behind the visible symptom. It keeps the cause open until a controllable condition emerges instead of a mere description. | When two variants compete, discussions quickly decide by taste rather than effect. A/B Testing checks behavior under controlled conditions and separates real improvement from chance or expectation effects. | When demand only needs to be roughly verified, it tests interest with minimal effort. It measures whether people would take a next step at all. | For a complex deviation with several people involved, the method bundles problem, analysis, and decision onto one page. It creates a shared working space where causes, countermeasures, and follow-up fit together. |
Complexitydifferent | Low | High | Low | Medium |
Timedifferent | 15-30 min | 1-4 Wochen | 1-5 Tage | 45-90 min |
Participantsdifferent | 2-6 | 1-6 | Nutzertraffic | 2-5 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Async | Async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Root cause notes, Countermeasures | Experiment results, Decision log, Learning summary | Interest Metrics, Conversion Signal, Learning Note | A3 Report, Action Plan, Root Cause Analysis |
Tagsno overlap | Root causeIncidentLeanProblem solving | ExperimentsGrowthAnalyticsValidation | ValidationExperimentsDemandGrowth | LeanProblem solvingCoachingOperations |