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| Criterion | ![]() Operations Visual Management | ![]() Agile Sprint Retrospective | ![]() Agile Mad Sad Glad | ![]() Operations After-Action Review |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | With high tempo and many parallel topics, the method makes status, deviations, and priorities visible at a glance. It reduces search effort and prevents what matters from getting lost in daily work. | When a sprint is over and friction shouldn't simply be carried forward, it opens the view onto collaboration and patterns. It creates space to see causes and changes together. | When a team's or workshop's mood needs to become readable, it structures emotional signals with little setup. It makes strain, relief, and sources of energy tangible. | After missions or project phases with unclear outcomes, the method makes visible what actually happened and what can be learned from it. It separates course, effect, and causes so experience turns into solid improvement. |
Complexitysame | Low | Low | Low | Low |
Timedifferent | Ongoing | Up to 3 hours for a one-month Sprint; shorter Sprints are usually shorter | 30-60 min | 20-45 min |
Participantsdifferent | 1-20 | Scrum Team | 3-10 | 3-12 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Workshop | Workshop | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Visual Board, Status Indicators, Exception Cues | Improvement actions, Team agreements | Emotion Board, Themes, Action Items | Lessons learned, Action items, Event summary |
Tagsno overlap | SignalsOperationsVisual management | RetrospectiveImprovementLearning | RetrospectiveTeamReflection | LearningOperationsImprovement |



