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| Criterion |  UX Research Usability Testing |  Architecture arc42 |  Architecture Software Architecture Canvas |  Architecture Architecture Decision Record |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | When a product is built but people get stuck on tasks, usability testing shows the friction at concrete points. Observed use instead of self-report makes visible where orientation, understanding, or interaction breaks down. | arc42 structures architecture knowledge so teams can document system, decisions, and risks consistently. The template builds a living understanding of the architecture instead of scattered notes. | The Software Architecture Canvas reduces a system to the most important architecture decisions, constraints, and interfaces. It is useful when teams need a resilient overall picture quickly. | An ADR permanently records an architecture decision with context, trade-offs, and consequence. It creates continuity for later changes because the decision path stays traceable. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Low | Low | Low |
Timedifferent | 1-2 h je Session | 1-2 Tage | 1-2 h | 15-45 min |
Participantsdifferent | Based on research question | 1-4 | 3-10 | 1-3 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop | Async |
Outputdifferent | Usability Issues, Severity List, Recommendations | Architecture Document, Context View, Runtime View, Deployment View | Architecture Canvas, Goals, Constraints, Quality Attributes | ADR File, Decision Log, Rationale |
Tagsno overlap | ValidationUXPrototype | ArchitectureDocumentationCommunication | CanvasArchitectureAlignmentWorkshop | ArchitectureRationaleDocumentationGovernance |