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| Criterion |  UX Research Usability Testing |  Architecture Architecture Decision Record |  Engineering Golden Path |  UX Research First-click Testing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | When a product is built but people get stuck on tasks, usability testing shows the friction at concrete points. Observed use instead of self-report makes visible where orientation, understanding, or interaction breaks down. | An ADR permanently records an architecture decision with context, trade-offs, and consequence. It creates continuity for later changes because the decision path stays traceable. | When teams need a reliable default path for frequent use, sprawl quickly emerges without any guiding logic. Golden Path bundles the preferred path so good practice becomes easy and deviation becomes deliberate. | When users immediately turn the wrong way on a screen or wireframe, first click testing checks initial orientation at high speed. The first click shows early whether expectation, labeling, and wayfinding fit together. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Low | Medium | Low |
Timedifferent | 1-2 h je Session | 15-45 min | 1-3 Tage Setup, laufend | 1-2 Tage |
Participantsdifferent | Based on research question | 1-3 | 2-8 | 10-30 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Async | Workshop + async | Async |
Outputdifferent | Usability Issues, Severity List, Recommendations | ADR File, Decision Log, Rationale | Golden Path Guide, Templates, Quality Checks | Click Heatmap, Success Rate, Design Recommendations |
Tagsno overlap | ValidationUXPrototype | ArchitectureRationaleDocumentationGovernance | EngineeringProductivityGovernance | UXNavigationFindabilityValidation |