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Selected:System Dynamics SimulationARID (Active Reviews for Intermediate Designs)Design ThinkingStock and Flow Diagram
| Criterion |  Systems Thinking System Dynamics Simulation |  Architecture ARID (Active Reviews for Intermediate Designs) |  Innovation Design Thinking |  Systems Thinking Stock and Flow Diagram |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | System Dynamics Simulation makes assumptions about time, delay, and feedback testable through experiments. It draws relationships, patterns, and feedback loops. The result is captured as a simulation model and scenario reports. | ARID examines how well developers can work with a technical design. It focuses on a part of the system that can still be revised, between the architecture overview and the detailed specification. | For complex user problems with an uncertain cause, the method connects observation, interpretation, and experiment into a learning cycle. It keeps the focus on real needs and avoids premature solution language. This produces robust decisions for product and service. | A Stock and Flow Diagram shows how stocks, inflows, and outflows shape a system over time. It is especially suited when growth, delays, or capacity limits determine the dynamics. |
Complexitydifferent | High | Medium | High | High |
Timedifferent | Mehrere Tage bis Wochen | 2–4 h review as a planning range; preparation and evaluation additional | 1 Tag bis mehrere Wochen | 2-6 h |
Participantsdifferent | 1-5 Modellierende, Stakeholder asynchron | Designers, developers as users, and facilitation | 4-10 | 1-6 |
Formatdifferent | Async | Workshop + async | Workshop | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Simulation Model, Scenario Reports | Prioritized development tasks, Jointly produced code or pseudocode, Observed difficulties and open design questions, Proposed design revisions | Problem Statement, Prototype, Test Learnings | Stock and Flow Model, Dynamics Notes, Simulation Hypotheses |
Tagsno overlap | Systems thinkingDynamicsSimulationAnalysis | ArchitectureEngineeringFeedbackValidationTasks | InnovationPrototypeResearch | DynamicsSimulationFeedbackSystems thinking |