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| Criterion |  UX Research Surveys |  UX Research Card Sorting |  UX Research Usability Testing |  UX Research First-click Testing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | When a topic needs to be validated broadly and many people can answer the same question, surveys gather structured feedback in a scalable form. Answers become comparable and segmentable instead of remaining merely anecdotal. | When content only makes sense internally and users can't find the structure again, card sorting exposes their mental order. Terms, groups, and naming are then aligned with the target group's expectations. | When a product is built but people get stuck on tasks, usability testing shows the friction at concrete points. Observed use instead of self-report makes visible where orientation, understanding, or interaction breaks down. | When users immediately turn the wrong way on a screen or wireframe, first click testing checks initial orientation at high speed. The first click shows early whether expectation, labeling, and wayfinding fit together. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Low | Medium | Low |
Timedifferent | 3-14 Tage | 20-45 min | 1-2 h je Session | 1-2 Tage |
Participantsdifferent | 50+ | Based on research question | Based on research question | 10-30 |
Formatdifferent | Async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Async |
Outputdifferent | Survey Results, Charts, Segment Insights | Content groups, Label set, IA hypotheses | Usability Issues, Severity List, Recommendations | Click Heatmap, Success Rate, Design Recommendations |
Tagsno overlap | QuantitativeResearchValidation | Information architectureNavigationStructure | ValidationUXPrototype | UXNavigationFindabilityValidation |