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Selected:SAAM (Software Architecture Analysis Method)Failure Mode and Effects AnalysisATAM (Architecture Tradeoff Analysis Method)Fishbone Diagram
| Criterion | ![]() Architecture SAAM (Software Architecture Analysis Method) | ![]() Operations Failure Mode and Effects Analysis | ![]() Architecture ATAM (Architecture Tradeoff Analysis Method) | ![]() Operations Fishbone Diagram |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | SAAM helps teams judge an architecture’s suitability for selected tasks and changes. It is particularly useful for examining modifiability and comparing architecture alternatives with clear reasoning. | For a process, product, or service with noticeable failure risks, the method assesses possible failure modes in advance. It directs attention to combinations of occurrence, effect, and detectability. | ATAM helps teams weigh architecture decisions when quality goals compete. The team considers business goals, stakeholder expectations, and technical decisions together. The evaluation shows which risks need further investigation. | When a problem has several possible contributing factors, the method sorts causes by cause areas. It prevents an initial hunch from blocking the view of other plausible drivers. |
Complexitydifferent | High | High | High | Low |
Timedifferent | Preparation, scenario analysis, and findings review; effort depends on scope | 2-6 h | Several meetings plus preparation and analysis; total effort depends on scope | 30-60 min |
Participantsdifferent | Architecture experts and stakeholders for scenarios and weighting | 3-10 | Evaluation team, architects, and relevant stakeholders | 2-8 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Workshop | Workshop + async | Workshop |
Outputdifferent | Domain functions mapped to components and connections, Quality attributes and evaluation criteria, Typical tasks and their effects on the architecture, Reasoned evaluation or comparison of alternatives | FMEA Table, Risk Priority, Mitigation Actions | Prioritized quality scenarios in a utility tree, Architecture risks with reasoning and assumptions, Sensitivity and trade-off points, Findings report with open investigations | Fishbone Diagram, Cause Categories, Investigation Backlog |
Tags1 shared | ArchitectureChangeAnalysisComparisonQuality | RiskQualityOperationsRoot cause | ArchitectureQualityRiskTradeoffsStakeholders | Root causeQualityOperations |



