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| Criterion | ![]() Facilitation Question Burst | ![]() Facilitation World Café | ![]() Innovation How Might We | ![]() Facilitation Lean Coffee |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | When a problem gets covered up too quickly with answers, Question Burst puts the better question at the center. The format opens the thinking space before the group commits to an interpretation. | When a group needs to connect many viewpoints in a short time, World Café creates a calm alternation between closeness and rotation. It sets thinking in motion without forcing the conversation into full-plenary rigidity. | With a stuck problem carrying many implicit assumptions, the method translates observations into open, workable questions. It sharpens the problem frame without pre-thinking the solution, turning frustration or fuzziness into a search space with clear direction. | When a group without a fixed agenda needs to get into useful conversations quickly, Lean Coffee structures the start around interests rather than a presentation. The group itself negotiates which topics get time first and which wait. |
Complexitydifferent | Low | Medium | Low | Low |
Timedifferent | 15-30 min | 60-180 min | 30–45 min | 30-90 min |
Participantsdifferent | 2-8 | 12-100+ | 1-10 | 3-20 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Workshop | Workshop + async | Workshop |
Outputdifferent | Question List, Reframed Challenge, Learning Prompts | Table Notes, Emergent Themes, Shared Questions | HMW Questions, Challenge Framing, Idea Prompts | Prioritized Topics, Discussion Notes, Action Items |
Tagsno overlap | QuestionsReframingFacilitationSensemaking | FacilitationDialogueLarge groupSensemaking | FramingOpportunityIdeationQuestions | FacilitationAutonomyDialogue |



