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| Criterion | ![]() Operations Process Mapping | ![]() Systems Thinking Causal Loop Diagram | ![]() Operations After-Action Review | ![]() Systems Thinking Current Reality Tree |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | With a confusing workflow that has many handoffs, the method makes the actual process visible. It shows where work is passed on, delayed, or duplicated, so improvement targets the right spots. | A Causal Loop Diagram makes feedback, reinforcement, and balance in a system legible. It uncovers side effects and self-reinforcement that stay hidden in linear explanations. | After missions or project phases with unclear outcomes, the method makes visible what actually happened and what can be learned from it. It separates course, effect, and causes so experience turns into solid improvement. | A Current Reality Tree condenses many symptoms into a few causal chains. The method makes visible which core problems drive several negative effects at once. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Medium | Low | High |
Timedifferent | 1-3 h | 1-3 h | 20-45 min | 2-6 h |
Participantsdifferent | 3-10 | 2-8 | 3-12 | 3-8 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Workshop | Workshop + async | Workshop |
Outputdifferent | Process Map, Handoff List, Improvement Backlog | Causal Loop Diagram, Feedback Notes, Leverage Points | Lessons learned, Action items, Event summary | Current Reality Tree, Core Problems, Intervention Ideas |
Tagsno overlap | ProcessOperationsImprovement | FeedbackSystems thinkingCausalityDynamics | LearningOperationsImprovement | Systems thinkingRoot causeConstraintsCausality |



