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Criterion
A hypothetical failure makes concrete risks, signals, and fitting mitigations visible.
Decision Making
Pre-Mortem
Paper illustration for Reverse Brainstorming
Innovation
Reverse Brainstorming
Paper matrix with seven SCAMPER rows, operator prompts and variations for a course portal.
Innovation
SCAMPER
Paper illustration of Rolestorming with its method-specific working model.
Innovation
Rolestorming
Purposedifferent
In early initiatives with many uncertainties, planning quickly turns too optimistic. A pre-mortem makes the expected failure visible in advance and sharpens the view of causes, gaps, and countermeasures.For persistent errors or blockages, the method shifts the view to the opposite of the desired effect. It exposes the mechanics of failure and makes hidden causes easier to grasp. This makes improvement more concrete and the problem clearer.For an existing solution under pressure to change, the method deliberately opens space for systematic variants. It directs attention to rebuilding, combining, and repurposing rather than only new basic ideas. This produces concrete evolution paths for products, offerings, or workflows.When a search for ideas stalls, switching roles helps people step outside their own perspective and activate new logics of action. The method reduces habit because contributions arise from a different stance. This brings unfamiliar, often fitting solution approaches into play.
Complexitysame
LowLowLowLow
Timedifferent
20–45 min30-60 min30-60 min30-60 min
Participantsdifferent
Small cross-functional group3-122-103-12
Formatsame
WorkshopWorkshopWorkshopWorkshop
Outputdifferent
Risk list, Mitigation plan, Assumption logReverse Ideas, Risk Themes, Solution IdeasSCAMPER Idea List, Concept Shortlist, Variation NotesRollenkarten, Ideenpool pro Rolle, Konsolidierte Shortlist
Tagsno overlap
RiskDecisionFailurePlanning
BrainstormingIdeationCreativityRisk
BrainstormingIdeationCreativityReframingInnovation
BrainstormingIdeationCreativity
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