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| Criterion | ![]() Decision Making Pre-Mortem | ![]() Operations RACI Matrix | ![]() Operations ALPEN Method | ![]() Decision Making Decision Rights Mapping |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | In early initiatives with many uncertainties, planning quickly turns too optimistic. A pre-mortem makes the expected failure visible in advance and sharpens the view of causes, gaps, and countermeasures. | With unclear responsibilities across several roles or areas, the method creates unambiguous accountability logic. It reduces friction because decision, execution, contribution, and information become separately visible. | With an overloaded day full of too many tasks, a realistic picture of the day emerges. The method connects estimating, deciding, and buffer thinking so planning fits available energy and time. | In organizations with many stakeholders, it often blurs who actually decides and who is merely consulted. It separates options, evaluation criteria, and open risks. The result is captured as a Decision Rights matrix and an agreement. |
Complexitydifferent | Low | Low | Low | Medium |
Timedifferent | 20–45 min | 45-90 min | 10-20 min daily | 90-180 min |
Participantsdifferent | Small cross-functional group | 2-8 | 1 | 4-12 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Workshop + async | Async | Workshop |
Outputdifferent | Risk list, Mitigation plan, Assumption log | RACI Matrix, Responsibility Map, Decision Notes | Daily Plan, Time Estimates, Review Notes | Decision Rights Matrix, Agreement |
Tagsno overlap | RiskDecisionFailurePlanning | RolesResponsibilityGovernanceOperations | PlanningTime managementProductivityOperations | DecisionGovernanceAlignmentResponsibility |



