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| Criterion |  Business Strategy Porter Five Forces |  Systems Thinking Behavior Over Time Graph |  Systems Thinking Wardley Mapping |  Systems Thinking Iceberg Model |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | Porter Five Forces analyzes the forces that shape competitive pressure and profitability in a market. The view of market structure goes beyond individual competitors and reveals systemic pressure points. | A Behavior Over Time Graph shows how a metric or observation develops over time. The method makes trends, breaks, and recurring patterns visible that get lost in snapshots. | Wardley Mapping makes visible where an offering stands today and where it can evolve. The method connects user need, value chain, and evolution stages into a strategic basis for platform, build, or buy decisions. | The Iceberg Model separates visible events from patterns, structures, and mental models. This turns a single observation into a deeper understanding of why a problem keeps recurring. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Low | Medium | Low |
Timedifferent | 1-3 h | 20-45 min | 1-3 h | 30-60 min |
Participantsdifferent | 2-8 | 1-10 | 2-10 | 2-10 |
Formatsame | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Five Forces Analysis, Competitive Risks, Strategic Options | Behavior Over Time Graph, Trend Hypotheses, Key Events | Wardley Map, Strategic Options, Evolution Notes | Iceberg Worksheet, Pattern Notes, Intervention Ideas |
Tagsno overlap | StrategyCompetitionMarket | Systems thinkingPatternsDynamics | StrategySystems thinkingDynamics | Systems thinkingRoot causePatterns |