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Selected:Pareto AnalysisSAAM (Software Architecture Analysis Method)ALPEN MethodFailure Mode and Effects Analysis
| Criterion |  Decision Making Pareto Analysis |  Architecture SAAM (Software Architecture Analysis Method) |  Operations ALPEN Method |  Operations Failure Mode and Effects Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | In many problem situations, effect is distributed unequally across many causes. A Pareto Analysis separates the few drivers with high leverage from the long remainder and focuses attention on what measurably moves the needle. | SAAM helps teams judge an architecture’s suitability for selected tasks and changes. It is particularly useful for examining modifiability and comparing architecture alternatives with clear reasoning. | With an overloaded day full of too many tasks, a realistic picture of the day emerges. The method connects estimating, deciding, and buffer thinking so planning fits available energy and time. | For a process, product, or service with noticeable failure risks, the method assesses possible failure modes in advance. It directs attention to combinations of occurrence, effect, and detectability. |
Complexitydifferent | Low | High | Low | High |
Timedifferent | 30-60 min | Preparation, scenario analysis, and findings review; effort depends on scope | 10-20 min daily | 2-6 h |
Participantsdifferent | 1-6 | Architecture experts and stakeholders for scenarios and weighting | 1 | 3-10 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Async | Workshop |
Outputdifferent | Pareto Chart, Top Causes, Focus List | Domain functions mapped to components and connections, Quality attributes and evaluation criteria, Typical tasks and their effects on the architecture, Reasoned evaluation or comparison of alternatives | Daily Plan, Time Estimates, Review Notes | FMEA Table, Risk Priority, Mitigation Actions |
Tagsno overlap | PrioritizationQualityFocusRoot cause | ArchitectureChangeAnalysisComparisonQuality | PlanningTime managementProductivityOperations | RiskQualityOperationsRoot cause |