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Selected:LASR (Lightweight Approach for Software Reviews)RAPIDRisk MatrixArchitecture Decision Record
| Criterion |  Architecture LASR (Lightweight Approach for Software Reviews) |  Decision Making RAPID |  Decision Making Risk Matrix |  Architecture Architecture Decision Record |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | LASR helps development teams identify where their software falls short of important quality goals and which improvements to consider. A small group with existing system knowledge can make an initial assessment and investigate open questions in more detail. | In complex management decisions, clarity is often missing about who recommends, who agrees, and who makes the decision. RAPID creates this assignment and stabilizes decisions across several levels. | When a project faces many possible disruptions, it quickly becomes unclear which risks deserve attention first. It separates options, evaluation criteria, and open risks. The result is captured as a Risk Matrix and a Top Risk List. | An ADR permanently records an architecture decision with context, trade-offs, and consequence. It creates continuity for later changes because the decision path stays traceable. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Medium | Low | Low |
Timedifferent | 3–4 h for initial assessment; preparation and deeper analysis additional | 45-90 min | 30-60 min | 15-45 min |
Participantsdifferent | 1 or a small team; particularly suitable for 3–4 people | 3-12 | 3-10 | 1-3 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Async |
Outputdifferent | Lean Mission Statement describing the software’s purpose, Prioritized quality goals and evaluation criteria, Risks and estimated gaps against quality goals, More closely examined findings and open checks | RAPID Role Map, Recommendation, Decision Log | Risk Matrix, Top Risk List | ADR File, Decision Log, Rationale |
Tagsno overlap | ArchitectureQualityRiskAssessmentLean | DecisionRolesGovernance | RiskDecisionPrioritizationAssessment | ArchitectureRationaleDocumentationGovernance |