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| Criterion |  Product Discovery Jobs to Be Done |  Operations 8D Problem Solving |  Product Strategy Impact Mapping |  Operations Failure Mode and Effects Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | When switching motives and progress are unclear, it reconstructs the situation from real customer circumstances. It shows why a switch happens and what kind of progress is being sought. | For an acute quality or delivery problem, the method structures immediate protection and root cause work together. It keeps the situation stable while the actual cause is investigated cleanly. | When a goal needs to be connected to several possible paths, it shows chains of impact instead of feature lists. It connects business goal, behavior change, and measures. | For a process, product, or service with noticeable failure risks, the method assesses possible failure modes in advance. It directs attention to combinations of occurrence, effect, and detectability. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | High | Medium | High |
Timedifferent | 1-3 Wochen | 1-6 Wochen | 45-90 min | 2-6 h |
Participantsdifferent | 5-12 Interviews | 4-10 | 3-8 | 3-10 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop | Workshop |
Outputdifferent | Job Stories, Outcome Statements, Opportunity List | 8D Report, Containment Plan, Root Cause Evidence, Corrective Action Plan | Impact Map, Outcome Hypotheses, Delivery Options | FMEA Table, Risk Priority, Mitigation Actions |
Tagsno overlap | CustomerOutcomesNeeds | QualityProblem solvingRoot cause | OutcomesStrategyBehaviorPlanning | RiskQualityOperationsRoot cause |