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Criterion
Paper illustration for Future Reality Tree.
Systems Thinking
Future Reality Tree
Paper illustration for Knowledge Mapping.
Knowledge Modeling
Knowledge Mapping
Four paper stations connect system purpose, quality goals, risk cards and focused investigation with a target and gap profile.
Architecture
LASR (Lightweight Approach for Software Reviews)
Systems Mapping method illustration showing its working structure
Systems Thinking
Systems Mapping
Purposedifferent
A Future Reality Tree shows how desired actions are meant to lead to a better system state. The method checks whether a path of change holds together logically before time flows into implementation.Knowledge Mapping makes knowledge, gaps, and transfer paths visible across a field. It fits when expertise should not just exist but also be findable and transferable.LASR helps development teams identify where their software falls short of important quality goals and which improvements to consider. A small group with existing system knowledge can make an initial assessment and investigate open questions in more detail.Systems Mapping arranges elements, relationships, and boundaries so a complex field becomes legible at a glance. The overview stabilizes the overall picture before detail work or steering begins.
Complexitydifferent
HighMediumMediumMedium
Timedifferent
2-4 h1-3 h3–4 h for initial assessment; preparation and deeper analysis additional1-3 h
Participantsdifferent
3-83-121 or a small team; particularly suitable for 3–4 people3-12
Formatdifferent
WorkshopWorkshopWorkshop + asyncWorkshop + async
Outputdifferent
Future Reality Tree, Negative Branches, Assumption List, Improved InjectionsKnowledge Map, Critical Knowledge Areas, Transfer PlanLean Mission Statement describing the software’s purpose, Prioritized quality goals and evaluation criteria, Risks and estimated gaps against quality goals, More closely examined findings and open checksSystem Map, Dependencies, Leverage Points
Tagsno overlap
Theory of ConstraintsSystems thinkingChange
KnowledgeMappingRisk
ArchitectureQualityRiskAssessmentLean
Systems thinkingMappingBoundariesChange
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