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| Criterion |  Operations Failure Mode and Effects Analysis |  Decision Making Pareto Analysis |  Product Discovery Riskiest Assumption Test |  Product Discovery Fake Door Test |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | For a process, product, or service with noticeable failure risks, the method assesses possible failure modes in advance. It directs attention to combinations of occurrence, effect, and detectability. | In many problem situations, effect is distributed unequally across many causes. A Pareto Analysis separates the few drivers with high leverage from the long remainder and focuses attention on what measurably moves the needle. | When an idea hinges on one critical unknown, it prioritizes testing that exact piece of uncertainty first. It separates problem, assumption, solution, and evidence. The result is captured as a prioritized list of assumptions, a test plan, and a result report. | When demand is still unclear, it measures interest in a feature before it is built. It separates real behavior from polite agreement and deliberately keeps build effort small. |
Complexitydifferent | High | Low | Medium | Medium |
Timedifferent | 2-6 h | 30-60 min | 1-2 Wochen pro Iteration | 1-5 Tage |
Participantsdifferent | 3-10 | 1-6 | 2-6 | Nutzertraffic |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Async |
Outputdifferent | FMEA Table, Risk Priority, Mitigation Actions | Pareto Chart, Top Causes, Focus List | Prioritized Assumption List, Test Plan, Results Report | Click Data, Interest Signal, Learning Decision |
Tagsno overlap | RiskQualityOperationsRoot cause | PrioritizationQualityFocusRoot cause | ExperimentsValidationDiscoveryAssumptions | ValidationExperimentsDemandDiscovery |