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Selected:Failure Mode and Effects AnalysisAfter-Action ReviewStrategic, Tactical and Operational Planning8D Problem Solving
| Criterion | ![]() Operations Failure Mode and Effects Analysis | ![]() Operations After-Action Review | ![]() Business Strategy Strategic, Tactical and Operational Planning | ![]() Operations 8D Problem Solving |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | For a process, product, or service with noticeable failure risks, the method assesses possible failure modes in advance. It directs attention to combinations of occurrence, effect, and detectability. | After missions or project phases with unclear outcomes, the method makes visible what actually happened and what can be learned from it. It separates course, effect, and causes so experience turns into solid improvement. | It places decisions and artifacts at the right level. Strategic planning clarifies direction, tactical planning translates it into programs, and operational planning steers concrete processes. | For an acute quality or delivery problem, the method structures immediate protection and root cause work together. It keeps the situation stable while the actual cause is investigated cleanly. |
Complexitydifferent | High | Low | Medium | High |
Timedifferent | 2-6 h | 20-45 min | 90-180 min | 1-6 Wochen |
Participantsdifferent | 3-10 | 3-12 | 4-12 | 4-10 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Workshop + async | Workshop | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | FMEA Table, Risk Priority, Mitigation Actions | Lessons learned, Action items, Event summary | Planning Levels Map, Cadence Model, Planning Artifact Inventory | 8D Report, Containment Plan, Root Cause Evidence, Corrective Action Plan |
Tagsno overlap | RiskQualityOperationsRoot cause | LearningOperationsImprovement | CadenceGovernanceExecution | QualityProblem solvingRoot cause |



