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| Criterion |  Engineering Failure Scenario Analysis |  Knowledge Modeling Knowledge Mapping |  Decision Making OODA Loop |  Decision Making Pre-Mortem |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | In critical processes, it is not enough to plan only for the normal case. Failure Scenario Analysis looks at the path into failure and shows which failures, chains, and control gaps cause the most damage. | Knowledge Mapping makes knowledge, gaps, and transfer paths visible across a field. It fits when expertise should not just exist but also be findable and transferable. | In dynamic situations, decisions become outdated faster than they can be prepared. The OODA Loop holds observing, orienting, deciding, and acting together as a recurring rhythm so reaction does not slide into inertia. | In early initiatives with many uncertainties, planning quickly turns too optimistic. A pre-mortem makes the expected failure visible in advance and sharpens the view of causes, gaps, and countermeasures. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Medium | Medium | Low |
Timedifferent | 1-3 h | 1-3 h | 15-60 min je Zyklus | 20–45 min |
Participantsdifferent | 3-8 | 3-12 | 1-8 | Small cross-functional group |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Workshop | Workshop + async | Workshop |
Outputdifferent | Failure Scenarios, Risk Notes, Control Gaps, Test and Response Actions | Knowledge Map, Critical Knowledge Areas, Transfer Plan | Situation Assessment, Decision Loop, Action Updates | Risk list, Mitigation plan, Assumption log |
Tagsno overlap | FailureResilienceRisk | KnowledgeMappingRisk | DecisionChangeLearningStrategy | RiskDecisionFailurePlanning |