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Criterion
Paper illustration for DMAIC.
Operations
DMAIC
Paper fishbone diagram with a measurable effect at the head and six labeled cause branches.
Operations
Fishbone Diagram
Paper illustration of two considered options leading to a decision record with a marked status and visible consequences.
Architecture
Architecture Decision Record
Paper illustration for Failure Mode and Effects Analysis
Operations
Failure Mode and Effects Analysis
Purposedifferent
For a process problem with fluctuating performance, the method brings analysis and improvement into a disciplined sequence. It creates a framework in which numbers, causes, and control come together.When a problem has several possible contributing factors, the method sorts causes by cause areas. It prevents an initial hunch from blocking the view of other plausible drivers.An ADR permanently records an architecture decision with context, trade-offs, and consequence. It creates continuity for later changes because the decision path stays traceable.For a process, product, or service with noticeable failure risks, the method assesses possible failure modes in advance. It directs attention to combinations of occurrence, effect, and detectability.
Complexitydifferent
HighLowLowHigh
Timedifferent
2-12 Wochen30-60 min15-45 min2-6 h
Participantsdifferent
3-102-81-33-10
Formatdifferent
Workshop + asyncWorkshopAsyncWorkshop
Outputdifferent
Project Charter, Measurement Plan, Cause Analysis, Control PlanFishbone Diagram, Cause Categories, Investigation BacklogADR File, Decision Log, RationaleFMEA Table, Risk Priority, Mitigation Actions
Tagsno overlap
Continuous improvementQualityProcess improvement
Root causeQualityOperations
ArchitectureRationaleDocumentationGovernance
RiskQualityOperationsRoot cause
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