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Criterion
Anonymous individual judgments pass through feedback loops to form a distribution.
Decision Making
Delphi Method
Paper illustration for Soft Systems Methodology.
Systems Thinking
Soft Systems Methodology
Paper illustration of a decision table with criteria rows, weighted ratings, and a narrowly leading alternative.
Decision Making
Decision Matrix
Paper illustration of VUCA Scan with its method-specific working model.
Systems Thinking
VUCA Scan
Purposedifferent
When knowledge is distributed and direct dominance should be avoided, groups quickly fall under the sway of their opinion leaders. The Delphi Method gathers assessments iteratively and gradually brings expert judgments closer together.Soft Systems Methodology helps explore unclear or politically charged problems systematically. Instead of forcing a quick answer, the method builds a shared understanding of perspectives and room for action.When several options collide with several criteria, comparison quickly becomes subjective. A Decision Matrix makes the trade-off visible and brings weighting, criteria, and options into a shared logic.The VUCA Scan helps read difficult situations more precisely. Instead of treating unclarity as generally complicated, the method separates fast change, missing knowledge, systemic entanglement, and ambiguous interpretation.
Complexitydifferent
HighHighMediumLow
Timedifferent
1-4 Wochen0.5-3 Tage45-90 min30-90 min
Participantsdifferent
6-30 Experten5-152-81-10
Formatdifferent
AsyncWorkshopWorkshop + asyncWorkshop + async
Outputdifferent
Expert Forecast, Consensus Range, Assumption NotesRich Picture, Root Definitions, Conceptual Models, Change AgendaDecision Matrix, Scoring Rationale, Selected OptionVUCA Map, Response Options, Signal and Learning Plan
Tagsno overlap
ForecastingExpertsDecisionStrategy
Soft systemsComplexitySensemakingSystems thinking
DecisionCriteriaScoringTradeoffs
SensemakingUncertaintyComplexityStrategyForesight
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