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Selected:Competency QuestionsLASR (Lightweight Approach for Software Reviews)Specification by ExampleLinked Open Terms
| Criterion |  Knowledge Modeling Competency Questions |  Architecture LASR (Lightweight Approach for Software Reviews) |  Agile Specification by Example |  Knowledge Modeling Linked Open Terms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | Competency Questions translate a domain model into concrete questions that it must be able to answer. The method keeps the model's scope clean and prevents pretty but useless structures. | LASR helps development teams identify where their software falls short of important quality goals and which improvements to consider. A small group with existing system knowledge can make an initial assessment and investigate open questions in more detail. | When business rules need to become precise, it ties language, example, and test together. It sorts work by value, risk, and delivery ability. The result is captured as an Example Table and Acceptance Tests. | Linked Open Terms connects terminology work with linked-data thinking and makes terminology technically connectable. Vocabulary, meanings, and references can thereby be maintained consistently. |
Complexitysame | Medium | Medium | Medium | Medium |
Timedifferent | 2-4 h | 3–4 h for initial assessment; preparation and deeper analysis additional | 60-90 min pro Feature | Wochen bis Monate |
Participantsdifferent | 2-8 | 1 or a small team; particularly suitable for 3–4 people | 3-6 | 2-8 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Competency Question Set, Required Concepts, Test Queries, Coverage Matrix | Lean Mission Statement describing the software’s purpose, Prioritized quality goals and evaluation criteria, Risks and estimated gaps against quality goals, More closely examined findings and open checks | Example Table, Acceptance Tests | Ontology Requirements, Conceptual Model, Published Ontology, Documentation, Maintenance Plan |
Tagsno overlap | OntologyKnowledge graphScopeRequirementsSemantic | ArchitectureQualityRiskAssessmentLean | AgileRequirementsExamplesBehavior-Driven Development | OntologyMethodologyAgileSemantic |