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Criterion
Paper illustration for Bottleneck Analysis.
Operations
Bottleneck Analysis
The Scrum Team inspects people, interactions, processes, tools, and the Definition of Done, then agrees on a few testable improvements.
Agile
Sprint Retrospective
Process Mapping method illustration showing its working structure
Operations
Process Mapping
A structured reflection surfaces what was liked, learned, lacked, and longed for. It is a conversation format and does not validate actions automatically.
Agile
4Ls Retrospective
Purposedifferent
For a flow that backs up at one point, the method looks for the capacity limit with the greatest leverage. It explains why extra effort elsewhere barely improves throughput.When a sprint is over and friction shouldn't simply be carried forward, it opens the view onto collaboration and patterns. It creates space to see causes and changes together.With a confusing workflow that has many handoffs, the method makes the actual process visible. It shows where work is passed on, delayed, or duplicated, so improvement targets the right spots.When a sprint should not only be assessed but also learned from, it captures experience in clear learning categories. It records what worked, what's missing, and what should run differently next time.
Complexitydifferent
MediumLowMediumLow
Timedifferent
1-3 hUp to 3 hours for a one-month Sprint; shorter Sprints are usually shorter1-3 h45–75 min
Participantsdifferent
3-8Scrum Team3-10Team members involved
Formatdifferent
Workshop + asyncWorkshopWorkshopWorkshop
Outputdifferent
Bottleneck Map, Flow Metrics, Improvement Options, Follow-up MeasuresImprovement actions, Team agreementsProcess Map, Handoff List, Improvement Backlog4Ls Board, Learning Themes, Improvement Actions
Tagsno overlap
FlowMeasurementConstraints
RetrospectiveImprovementLearning
ProcessOperationsImprovement
RetrospectiveLearningReflectionTeam
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