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Criterion
Design sheets and interface cards connect to jointly written pseudocode with highlighted unresolved questions.
Architecture
ARID (Active Reviews for Intermediate Designs)
Paper illustration for Behavior Over Time Graph.
Systems Thinking
Behavior Over Time Graph
Paper illustration with architecture components and concrete change tasks for comparison.
Architecture
SAAM (Software Architecture Analysis Method)
Stock and Flow Diagram method illustration showing its working structure
Systems Thinking
Stock and Flow Diagram
Purposedifferent
ARID examines how well developers can work with a technical design. It focuses on a part of the system that can still be revised, between the architecture overview and the detailed specification.A Behavior Over Time Graph shows how a metric or observation develops over time. The method makes trends, breaks, and recurring patterns visible that get lost in snapshots.SAAM helps teams judge an architecture’s suitability for selected tasks and changes. It is particularly useful for examining modifiability and comparing architecture alternatives with clear reasoning.A Stock and Flow Diagram shows how stocks, inflows, and outflows shape a system over time. It is especially suited when growth, delays, or capacity limits determine the dynamics.
Complexitydifferent
MediumLowHighHigh
Timedifferent
2–4 h review as a planning range; preparation and evaluation additional20-45 minPreparation, scenario analysis, and findings review; effort depends on scope2-6 h
Participantsdifferent
Designers, developers as users, and facilitation1-10Architecture experts and stakeholders for scenarios and weighting1-6
Formatsame
Workshop + asyncWorkshop + asyncWorkshop + asyncWorkshop + async
Outputdifferent
Prioritized development tasks, Jointly produced code or pseudocode, Observed difficulties and open design questions, Proposed design revisionsBehavior Over Time Graph, Trend Hypotheses, Key EventsDomain functions mapped to components and connections, Quality attributes and evaluation criteria, Typical tasks and their effects on the architecture, Reasoned evaluation or comparison of alternativesStock and Flow Model, Dynamics Notes, Simulation Hypotheses
Tagsno overlap
ArchitectureEngineeringFeedbackValidationTasks
Systems thinkingPatternsDynamics
ArchitectureChangeAnalysisComparisonQuality
DynamicsSimulationFeedbackSystems thinking
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