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| Criterion | ![]() Operations ABC Analysis | ![]() UX Research Contextual Inquiry | ![]() Business Strategy Porter Five Forces | ![]() Business Strategy SWOT Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | With many similar objects of differing economic significance, the method prioritizes effort by effect. It separates what needs regular steering from what rarely needs attention. | When work processes are known only from accounts and the real context stays hidden, Contextual Inquiry makes behavior at the workplace visible. Observation and follow-up questions together show how people actually work, get interrupted, and improvise. | Porter Five Forces analyzes the forces that shape competitive pressure and profitability in a market. The view of market structure goes beyond individual competitors and reveals systemic pressure points. | SWOT Analysis arranges strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats into a compact picture of the situation. It keeps internal capabilities and external influences separate before strategic options emerge from them. |
Complexitydifferent | Low | Medium | Medium | Low |
Timedifferent | 30-60 min | 1-3 Wochen | 1-3 h | 30-60 min |
Participantsdifferent | 1-5 | 4-12 Beobachtungen | 2-8 | 3-12 |
Formatdifferent | Async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop |
Outputdifferent | ABC Classification, Focus Rules, Control List | Field Notes, Workflow Insights, Pain Points | Five Forces Analysis, Competitive Risks, Strategic Options | SWOT matrix, Strategic options, Action list |
Tagsno overlap | PrioritizationOperationsPortfolio | UX researchObservationContext | StrategyCompetitionMarket | StrategyAnalysisMarketPositioning |



