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Criterion
Paper illustration for TRIZ
Innovation
TRIZ
A hypothetical failure makes concrete risks, signals, and fitting mitigations visible.
Decision Making
Pre-Mortem
Paper illustration for Reverse Brainstorming
Innovation
Reverse Brainstorming
Paper matrix with seven SCAMPER rows, operator prompts and variations for a course portal.
Innovation
SCAMPER
Purposedifferent
For technical contradictions or trade-offs, the method looks for solutions that resolve opposing requirements at the same time. It translates limits into an explicit picture of conflict that becomes workable. This produces not just compromises but more elegant principles.In early initiatives with many uncertainties, planning quickly turns too optimistic. A pre-mortem makes the expected failure visible in advance and sharpens the view of causes, gaps, and countermeasures.For persistent errors or blockages, the method shifts the view to the opposite of the desired effect. It exposes the mechanics of failure and makes hidden causes easier to grasp. This makes improvement more concrete and the problem clearer.For an existing solution under pressure to change, the method deliberately opens space for systematic variants. It directs attention to rebuilding, combining, and repurposing rather than only new basic ideas. This produces concrete evolution paths for products, offerings, or workflows.
Complexitydifferent
HighLowLowLow
Timedifferent
1-4 h20–45 min30-60 min30-60 min
Participantsdifferent
2-8Small cross-functional group3-122-10
Formatdifferent
Workshop + asyncWorkshopWorkshopWorkshop
Outputdifferent
Contradiction Statement, Inventive Principles, Solution ConceptsRisk list, Mitigation plan, Assumption logReverse Ideas, Risk Themes, Solution IdeasSCAMPER Idea List, Concept Shortlist, Variation Notes
Tagsno overlap
InnovationProblem solvingContradictionsCreativity
RiskDecisionFailurePlanning
BrainstormingIdeationCreativityRisk
BrainstormingIdeationCreativityReframingInnovation
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