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Criterion
Paper illustration for TRIZ
Innovation
TRIZ
A3 Problem-Solving workspace showing the question, observations, and next decision.
Operations
A3 Problem Solving
Paper illustration showing three sorted card stacks and an open question about a possible group.
UX Research
Card Sorting
Gemba Walk workspace showing the question, observations, and next decision.
Operations
Gemba Walk
Purposedifferent
For technical contradictions or trade-offs, the method looks for solutions that resolve opposing requirements at the same time. It translates limits into an explicit picture of conflict that becomes workable. This produces not just compromises but more elegant principles.For a complex deviation with several people involved, the method bundles problem, analysis, and decision onto one page. It creates a shared working space where causes, countermeasures, and follow-up fit together.When content only makes sense internally and users can't find the structure again, card sorting exposes their mental order. Terms, groups, and naming are then aligned with the target group's expectations.When there is uncertainty about the real course of a process, the method brings observation to the place where work happens. It combines perception, follow-up questions, and process knowledge so decisions rest on actual workflows instead of assumptions.
Complexitydifferent
HighMediumLowLow
Timedifferent
1-4 h45-90 min20-45 min30-120 min
Participantsdifferent
2-82-5Based on research question2-6
Formatdifferent
Workshop + asyncWorkshop + asyncWorkshop + asyncWorkshop
Outputdifferent
Contradiction Statement, Inventive Principles, Solution ConceptsA3 Report, Action Plan, Root Cause AnalysisContent groups, Label set, IA hypothesesObservation Notes, Improvement Ideas
Tagsno overlap
InnovationProblem solvingContradictionsCreativity
LeanProblem solvingCoachingOperations
Information architectureNavigationStructure
LeanObservationProcessOperations
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