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| Criterion |  UX Research First-click Testing |  UX Research Tree Testing |  Architecture Request for Comments |  UX Research Card Sorting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | When users immediately turn the wrong way on a screen or wireframe, first click testing checks initial orientation at high speed. The first click shows early whether expectation, labeling, and wayfinding fit together. | When a navigation exists but search paths still fail, tree testing checks findability without visual distraction. The method shows whether labels, levels, and paths really lead to the intended destination. | An RFC clarifies architecture context, options, and consequences. It structures technical context, alternatives, tradeoffs, open questions, and review feedback, and captures the result as an RFC document, reviewer comments, and a decision rationale. | When content only makes sense internally and users can't find the structure again, card sorting exposes their mental order. Terms, groups, and naming are then aligned with the target group's expectations. |
Complexitydifferent | Low | Medium | Medium | Low |
Timedifferent | 1-2 Tage | 1-2 Tage | 1-3 Wochen vom Draft bis zur Entscheidung | 20-45 min |
Participantsdifferent | 10-30 | Based on research question | 3-20 Reviewer | Based on research question |
Formatdifferent | Async | Async | Async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Click Heatmap, Success Rate, Design Recommendations | Findability Metrics, Path Analysis, Revised IA | RFC document, Reviewer comments, Decision rationale, Follow-up ADR or tickets | Content groups, Label set, IA hypotheses |
Tagsno overlap | UXNavigationFindabilityValidation | Information architectureNavigationFindability | ArchitectureDecisionAsyncGovernance | Information architectureNavigationStructure |