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| Criterion |  Engineering Failure Scenario Analysis |  Operations RACI Matrix |  Decision Making Pre-Mortem |  Decision Making Decision Rights Mapping |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | In critical processes, it is not enough to plan only for the normal case. Failure Scenario Analysis looks at the path into failure and shows which failures, chains, and control gaps cause the most damage. | With unclear responsibilities across several roles or areas, the method creates unambiguous accountability logic. It reduces friction because decision, execution, contribution, and information become separately visible. | In early initiatives with many uncertainties, planning quickly turns too optimistic. A pre-mortem makes the expected failure visible in advance and sharpens the view of causes, gaps, and countermeasures. | In organizations with many stakeholders, it often blurs who actually decides and who is merely consulted. It separates options, evaluation criteria, and open risks. The result is captured as a Decision Rights matrix and an agreement. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Low | Low | Medium |
Timedifferent | 1-3 h | 45-90 min | 20–45 min | 90-180 min |
Participantsdifferent | 3-8 | 2-8 | Small cross-functional group | 4-12 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Workshop + async | Workshop | Workshop |
Outputdifferent | Failure Scenarios, Risk Notes, Control Gaps, Test and Response Actions | RACI Matrix, Responsibility Map, Decision Notes | Risk list, Mitigation plan, Assumption log | Decision Rights Matrix, Agreement |
Tagsno overlap | FailureResilienceRisk | RolesResponsibilityGovernanceOperations | RiskDecisionFailurePlanning | DecisionGovernanceAlignmentResponsibility |