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Criterion
Empathy Mapping
UX Research
Empathy Mapping
Software Architecture Canvas method illustration showing its working structure
Architecture
Software Architecture Canvas
A paper-based illustration representing arc42 with its core stages and visible working result.
Architecture
arc42
Affinity Diagramming
UX Research
Affinity Diagramming
Purposedifferent
When a lot is assumed about a target group but little is seen jointly, empathy mapping makes knowledge and gaps directly comparable. The picture also shows which assumptions hold up and where evidence is missing.The Software Architecture Canvas reduces a system to the most important architecture decisions, constraints, and interfaces. It is useful when teams need a resilient overall picture quickly.arc42 structures architecture knowledge so teams can document system, decisions, and risks consistently. The template builds a living understanding of the architecture instead of scattered notes.When research notes, feedback, or observations sit unconnected side by side, affinity diagramming sorts the raw material into solid themes. Many individual points turn into patterns that make decisions and opportunities clearer.
Complexitysame
LowLowLowLow
Timedifferent
30–60 min1-2 h1-2 Tage45–90 min
Participantsdifferent
4-83-101-43-10
Formatdifferent
WorkshopWorkshopWorkshop + asyncWorkshop
Outputdifferent
Empathy Map, Assumptions List, Research GapsArchitecture Canvas, Goals, Constraints, Quality AttributesArchitecture Document, Context View, Runtime View, Deployment ViewTheme clusters, Insight statements, Opportunity areas
Tagsno overlap
SynthesisQualitativeWorkshop
CanvasArchitectureAlignmentWorkshop
ArchitectureDocumentationCommunication
SynthesisQualitativeRoot cause
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