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Criterion
Paper illustration of Double Diamond with its method-specific working model.
Innovation
Double Diamond
Iceberg Model method illustration showing its working structure
Systems Thinking
Iceberg Model
Causal Loop Diagram workspace showing the question, observations, and next decision.
Systems Thinking
Causal Loop Diagram
Stock and Flow Diagram method illustration showing its working structure
Systems Thinking
Stock and Flow Diagram
Purposedifferent
For complex problems with a fuzzy situation, the method cleanly separates search space and decision. It first creates breadth in understanding and then focus in elaboration. This brings open questions, problem definition, and solution path into a traceable movement.The Iceberg Model separates visible events from patterns, structures, and mental models. This turns a single observation into a deeper understanding of why a problem keeps recurring.A Causal Loop Diagram makes feedback, reinforcement, and balance in a system legible. It uncovers side effects and self-reinforcement that stay hidden in linear explanations.A Stock and Flow Diagram shows how stocks, inflows, and outflows shape a system over time. It is especially suited when growth, delays, or capacity limits determine the dynamics.
Complexitydifferent
MediumLowMediumHigh
Timedifferent
Wochen bis Monate30-60 min1-3 h2-6 h
Participantsdifferent
3-122-102-81-6
Formatdifferent
Workshop + asyncWorkshop + asyncWorkshopWorkshop + async
Outputdifferent
Problem Statement, Solution Options, Prototypes, Deliverables per PhaseIceberg Worksheet, Pattern Notes, Intervention IdeasCausal Loop Diagram, Feedback Notes, Leverage PointsStock and Flow Model, Dynamics Notes, Simulation Hypotheses
Tagsno overlap
ProcessDivergenceInnovation
Systems thinkingRoot causePatterns
FeedbackSystems thinkingCausalityDynamics
DynamicsSimulationFeedbackSystems thinking
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