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| Criterion | ![]() Operations DMAIC | ![]() Systems Thinking Current Reality Tree | ![]() Systems Thinking Causal Loop Diagram | ![]() Systems Thinking Stock and Flow Diagram |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | For a process problem with fluctuating performance, the method brings analysis and improvement into a disciplined sequence. It creates a framework in which numbers, causes, and control come together. | A Current Reality Tree condenses many symptoms into a few causal chains. The method makes visible which core problems drive several negative effects at once. | A Causal Loop Diagram makes feedback, reinforcement, and balance in a system legible. It uncovers side effects and self-reinforcement that stay hidden in linear explanations. | A Stock and Flow Diagram shows how stocks, inflows, and outflows shape a system over time. It is especially suited when growth, delays, or capacity limits determine the dynamics. |
Complexitydifferent | High | High | Medium | High |
Timedifferent | 2-12 Wochen | 2-6 h | 1-3 h | 2-6 h |
Participantsdifferent | 3-10 | 3-8 | 2-8 | 1-6 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Workshop | Workshop | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Project Charter, Measurement Plan, Cause Analysis, Control Plan | Current Reality Tree, Core Problems, Intervention Ideas | Causal Loop Diagram, Feedback Notes, Leverage Points | Stock and Flow Model, Dynamics Notes, Simulation Hypotheses |
Tagsno overlap | Continuous improvementQualityProcess improvement | Systems thinkingRoot causeConstraintsCausality | FeedbackSystems thinkingCausalityDynamics | DynamicsSimulationFeedbackSystems thinking |



