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| Criterion |  Operations Bottleneck Analysis |  Operations PDCA Cycle |  UX Research HEART Framework |  Product Strategy KPI Tree |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | For a flow that backs up at one point, the method looks for the capacity limit with the greatest leverage. It explains why extra effort elsewhere barely improves throughput. | For an improvement that still has to prove itself in everyday work, the method runs it through small learning loops. It connects planning, checking, and standardization into a repeatable learning mode. | Helps clarify observations, needs, and patterns in concrete terms. It groups observations into patterns, questions, and decisions. The result is captured as a HEART-GSM table and dashboard. | When metrics across the organization drift apart, it arranges drivers and effects under one shared logic. It connects customer value, product logic, and decision priorities. The result is captured as a KPI tree and owner list. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Low | Medium | Medium |
Timedifferent | 1-3 h | 1 h bis mehrere Wochen | 120 min initial, dann laufend | 90-180 min initial, dann laufend |
Participantsdifferent | 3-8 | 1-8 | 3-6 | 3-8 |
Formatsame | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Bottleneck Map, Flow Metrics, Improvement Options, Follow-up Measures | PDCA Log, Experiment Plan, Learning Outcome, Standard Change | HEART-GSM Table, Dashboard | KPI Tree, Owner List |
Tagsno overlap | FlowMeasurementConstraints | Continuous improvementLeanExperiments | MetricsUX researchMeasurementSatisfaction | MetricsStrategyAlignmentMeasurement |