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| Criterion |  Operations 8D Problem Solving |  Facilitation Dot Voting |  Operations Fishbone Diagram |  Facilitation Nominal Group Technique |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | For an acute quality or delivery problem, the method structures immediate protection and root cause work together. It keeps the situation stable while the actual cause is investigated cleanly. | When a workshop has produced too many options and the group needs to condense quickly, dot voting makes preferences visible in a short time. It bundles individual votes into a solid signal for the next selection. | When a problem has several possible contributing factors, the method sorts causes by cause areas. It prevents an initial hunch from blocking the view of other plausible drivers. | When loud voices could dominate a round, Nominal Group Technique protects individual thinking time from group effects. It collects ideas separately first and only then enables shared weighting. |
Complexitydifferent | High | Low | Low | Medium |
Timedifferent | 1-6 Wochen | 5-15 min | 30-60 min | 60-120 min |
Participantsdifferent | 4-10 | 3-20 | 2-8 | 5-12 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Workshop | Workshop | Workshop |
Outputdifferent | 8D Report, Containment Plan, Root Cause Evidence, Corrective Action Plan | Ranked list, Consensus signal, Shortlist | Fishbone Diagram, Cause Categories, Investigation Backlog | Ranked Ideas, Clarified Options, Group Priority |
Tagsno overlap | QualityProblem solvingRoot cause | FacilitationVotingConsensusPrioritization | Root causeQualityOperations | FacilitationPrioritizationVotingInclusion |